9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-7523
Jinher OA XXE Vulnerability
Description

A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.message/ToolBar/DelTemp.aspx. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

INFO

Published Date :

July 13, 2025, 7:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 26, 2025, 12:37 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-7523 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Jinher jinher_oa
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update or patch the affected system to resolve the XML External Entity vulnerability.
  • Update Jinher OA to the latest version.
  • Apply vendor patches when available.
  • Review and secure file handling processes.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-7523.

URL Resource
https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability?tab=readme-ov-file#proof-of-concept Exploit
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316220 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.316220 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.611183 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability Exploit Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-7523 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-7523 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-7523 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-7523 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 26, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:jinher:jinher_oa:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability?tab=readme-ov-file#proof-of-concept Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316220 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.316220 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.611183 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 15, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 13, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.message/ToolBar/DelTemp.aspx. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-610
    Added CWE CWE-611
    Added Reference https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability
    Added Reference https://github.com/BigMancer/Jinhe-OA-XXE-Vulnerability?tab=readme-ov-file#proof-of-concept
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316220
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.316220
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.611183
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.9
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact